When to Trust (and Distrust) the Score

ShareValue.ai scores are powerful tools, but they're not perfect. Let's understand when to trust them and when to be skeptical.

When Scores Work Best ✅

1. Stable, Mature Companies

Companies with:

  • Long operating history
  • Consistent financials
  • Predictable business models

Why: Historical data is reliable and likely to continue.

2. Normal Market Conditions

When markets are:

  • Functioning normally
  • Not in crisis mode
  • Reasonably efficient

Why: Scores assume rational pricing will eventually prevail.

3. Comparing Similar Companies

When evaluating:

  • Companies in the same sector
  • Similar business models
  • Comparable size

Why: Apples-to-apples comparison is most meaningful.

4. As a Starting Point

When using scores to:

  • Screen for candidates
  • Identify areas to research
  • Compare alternatives

Why: Scores narrow the universe efficiently.

The GPS

GPS is great for navigation, but:

  • It doesn't know about road construction
  • It can't see traffic in real-time (older models)
  • It might route you through a bad neighborhood

You still need to use judgment. ShareValue.ai scores are similar—helpful guides, not infallible oracles.

When to Be Skeptical

1. Rapidly Changing Situations

Be cautious when:

  • Company is undergoing major transformation
  • Industry is being disrupted
  • Recent management change

Why: Historical data may not reflect the future.

2. Extreme Events

During:

  • Market crashes
  • Sector bubbles
  • Company crises

Why: Normal patterns break down in extremes.

3. Special Situations

For:

  • Turnarounds
  • Spin-offs
  • Mergers/acquisitions
  • Restructurings

Why: Standard metrics may not apply.

4. Very Small Companies

Micro-caps with:

  • Limited trading volume
  • Sparse analyst coverage
  • Volatile financials

Why: Data may be less reliable, manipulation possible.

Key Takeaways

  • Scores work best for stable companies in normal conditions
  • Be skeptical during rapid change or extreme events
  • Scores are starting points, not final answers
  • Always combine quantitative scores with qualitative research

What Scores Can't Capture

1. Future Events

  • Earnings surprises
  • New product launches
  • Competitive threats
  • Regulatory changes

2. Qualitative Factors

  • Management quality
  • Corporate culture
  • Innovation pipeline
  • Customer satisfaction

3. Macro Factors

  • Interest rate changes
  • Recession timing
  • Geopolitical events
  • Currency movements

4. Sentiment Shifts

  • Narrative changes
  • Investor psychology
  • Momentum reversals

The 80/20 Rule

Scores can probably get you 80% of the way to a good decision. The last 20% requires:

  • Reading about the company
  • Understanding the industry
  • Assessing management
  • Considering macro factors

Don't skip the 20%.

Combining Scores with Research

The Ideal Process

  1. Screen with scores — Find high-scoring candidates
  2. Read the AI thesis — Understand the story
  3. Check recent news — Any developments?
  4. Review financials — Confirm the numbers
  5. Assess qualitatively — Management, competition, trends
  6. Make your decision — Informed by all inputs

Red Flags to Investigate

Even with high scores, dig deeper if:

  • The company is unfamiliar to you
  • The sector is outside your expertise
  • Recent news seems concerning
  • Something feels "too good to be true"

Trust But Verify

Trust the scores for:

  • Efficient screening
  • Relative comparisons
  • Identifying outliers
  • Tracking changes over time

Verify independently:

  • Why is the score high/low?
  • What could go wrong?
  • What are analysts saying?
  • Does the story make sense?

Score Reliance Traps

  • Buying solely based on high scores
  • Ignoring qualitative red flags
  • Assuming scores predict the future
  • Not understanding the business behind the score

The Bottom Line

ShareValue.ai scores are powerful tools, not crystal balls.

Use them to:

  • Save time screening
  • Identify opportunities
  • Compare alternatives
  • Monitor your portfolio

But always:

  • Do your own research
  • Understand the business
  • Consider what could go wrong
  • Make informed decisions

Congratulations! You've completed Track 2: Understanding the Scores!

You now deeply understand:

  • Valuation Score and its metrics
  • Quality Score and business fundamentals
  • Growth and Health Scores
  • The Final Score and signals
  • When to trust (and question) the analysis

Next Track: Practical Investing—applying everything you've learned.